The Province of Navoi is situated in the south-western par of Uzbekistan in the middle of Kizil-Kum Desert. It covers an area of 110 800 square kilometers. The climate is typically continental and arid.

The population approximately 767 500 with about 59,4 % living in rural areas and 40,6 % living in towns.

The province is divided into 8 administrative districts. The town of Navoi is the administrative center; it has a population of 128 000. Other towns are Uchkuduk